Start with the course and the sticking point
A useful enquiry says more than “help with science”. Tell us whether the learner needs to understand a concept, show a calculation, interpret results or prepare for an assessment. Include the UK nation or school system, year group and, for exam courses, the qualification, board and tier if known. If you are unsure, a recent worksheet or the course title from school is a useful starting point.
- Primary science and KS3
- In England, primary science develops observation, questions and simple enquiries; KS3 builds towards scientific models and more abstract explanations. For a younger learner, start with what they noticed and why. At KS3, connect that observation to an idea such as particles or forces. Send the school topic so the tutor can pitch the explanation appropriately.
- GCSE Combined or separate sciences
- In England, Combined Science covers Biology, Chemistry and Physics in an award worth two GCSEs; taking all three separate sciences means additional content and a grade for each subject. Confirm the course and tier. For example, AQA Combined Science: Trilogy 8464 includes balanced equations, while its mole calculations are Higher-tier content. Use the learner’s actual specification and papers.
- Other qualifications and later study
- For National qualifications, International GCSE, A level or another course, give its full name and subject. For learning outside an exam course, describe the science you want to understand or use. Ask the tutor to confirm that scope before arranging lessons; the GCSE examples below illustrate one course, rather than a syllabus for every learner.